Ink painting of Hetian Yuzhong - blue and white
Blue and white jade is a kind of division of Hetian jade from the color. However, when looking at historical ancient books, Hetian jade's color is only described in white, blue, white, blue, and blue, and there is no record of the term "blue and white". Asked the origin of the expert "blue and white", they simply replied: "That is purely the name of Xinjiang people!". Indeed, through the jade map, those jade that are regarded as "blue and white" by Xinjiang people are often called ink jade, sapphire, two-color jade, pretty color carving, etc., and there is no use of "blue and white" to describe jade color. Say. Only in the jade book edited and published by Xinjiang people, “blue and white†was listed as a variety of jade. The origin of blue and white So why do Xinjiang people insist on the name of "blue and white"? Is it ignorant or arrogant? Or is it unconventional and unique? Before answering this question, let us know the typical jade called "blue and white". color. The recognized blue-and-white jade is generally made up of jade and white jade, that is, "blue-and-white" is the overall name for a piece of jade on ink and white. This is the same as blue-and-white porcelain. Blue-and-white porcelain is generally composed of two colors, "flower" is not flower, "flower" is not color, and the actual dominant color is "cyan". Blue and white jade draws on this title, black (ink is black), white is mainly ink, white is the base or embellishment. However, blue and white jade and blue and white porcelain are not just close to the name, but more similar in their inner temperament. Pure and purely the characteristics of "blue and white". There is only one black and white simple color contrast, but the result is that the two jade colors appear more and more simple, just like the purity of blue and white porcelain. The classic blue-and-white jade is black and white, just like the strong ink dripping into the pure still water. The ink is rolling and rolling, but it is still inseparable. It seems to be moving quietly, moving in silence, being divided and bounded, but seamlessly integrated. The fluid meaning of the mood is full of philosophical Zen. When you can't help but want to go in and find out, the thick ink is “small and scattered, go where I can't go.†It is this elegance, The simplicity of the flow makes you unable to see through, making it difficult to ponder, and thus full of lingering mysterious charm. In ink painting, the ink-and-wash paintings seem to have the same effect as the red-skin blue-and-white jade and the blue-and-white glaze. The charm of blue-and-white porcelain and ink painting lies in their elegant personality, unique temperament, ethereal artistic conception and indifferent power. Hetian Yuzhong's "blue and white" naturally possesses these aesthetic elements. It only borrows the name of blue and white porcelain and the aesthetic interest of ink painting, and is unique in Hetian jade. A few years ago, blue and white jade is not worth the money, but Beijing's players love blue and white jade is no less than Xinjiang people. Under their enthusiasm, blue and white jade "became on", the current good blue and white jade price can even be with sheep. Li Yu is shoulder-to-shoulder, and some newly published jade books have begun to use the term "blue and white". Although Xinjiang is the origin of Hetian jade, it has always been a supplier of raw materials, and it seems to have nothing to do with jade culture. If the unique quality and title of blue and white jade can be recognized, it can be regarded as a slight contribution of Xinjiang people to jade culture. Type of blue and white The seed material is blue and white, and the blue and white seeds are blue and white. Many people look at it, this is marble. In fact, this is a very good blue and white. This blue and white flower is peeled off the skin, this way In the Hetian area, there are blue flowers in the fields, such as Yuqing blue flowers, black mountains and blue flowers, and Yecheng blue and white flowers. Yecheng blue and white is characterized by ink, ink dots, large particles, silver sand, silver sand, and jade can not be together. Yecheng's blue and white material is very dry, and the silver sand and ink dots are inlaid in the jade like nails. Of course, some of the seed blue and white also have silver sand and dot ink, but the seed material is fine with silver sand, and the ink spots and jade are blended together. Many Yuyou have said that there is silver sand and they say Yecheng. This is wrong. Yutian blue-and-white flower is characterized by comparison of water, material drying, black is not pure black, Yutian over the mountain is Qinghai, so it is somewhat like Qinghai Black and white flowers in Montenegro, the jade is particularly good. However, the yield is very small, and it can be compared with the seed material. Most of them are black and white, and the jade is super fine. There are also Russian blue and white flowers, and the Russian blue and white market is rare, mostly black and white. There are very few ink paintings. The blue-and-white flower of the Russian material is bright and the rice porridge is obvious. The material is a bit bleak. Qinghai's blue and white material has the most characteristic, generally called smoke green, black and white is unknown, mixed with one element, like smoke, so it is called smoke green. How to distinguish seed blue and blue and blue flowers First look at what is blue and white, if the black part of jade accounts for 99%, then it is blue and white, the black part is less than 99%, it is blue and white. The identification of blue and white seed and mountain material can be divided into two aspects. Ink distribution The color of the blue-and-white seed material is mainly in the form of flakes, clouds and filaments. The inks are concentrated or scattered naturally, and the ink color is stable and pure. The ink color of the blue-and-white mountain material is mainly based on point-like polymerization. Black is a block. If you look closely, you will find that the ink is densely packed with ink dots. It is also mixed with silver sand-like material, which is not available in blue and white seeds. Oily and textured The oiliness and texture of the blue-and-white seed material are relatively good, the black-and-white is relatively clear, and the black-and-white boundary of the mountain material is relatively vague, which is slightly looser than the texture of the blue-and-white seed material, and the oiliness is slightly worse. leather If the blue-and-white seed material is imitation of blue-and-white seed material, the color of the leather is additive, which will be slightly unnatural, and the oiliness of the leather is not as good as that of the blue-and-white seed material. Having said a lot, everyone should have a good understanding of blue and white materials. It is not the seed material to play with blue and white, but the artistic conception. If the material is good and the texture is good, it is worth playing, even if it is a seed material. There is nothing to play with. 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